Dear visitors,

Welcome to Český Krumlov Monasteries, where the history of the famous Rosenberg city passed. The monasteries used to be a place of education since their foundation. The current reconstruction of buildings has restored former significance and fame. And monasteries may continue the medieval legacy being today a modern cultural center, suitable for not only family visits, but attracting also educational or corporate visits. In addition to the exhibition from the world of fantasy, you can also look into the everyday life of our ancestors and get to know it at first hand. Visit the Interactive Exposition and the Medieval Games Room, open your way to explore and try out various craft activities or games. If you are a history, art and architecture lover, you will certainly appreciate the modern museum exhibition set in the former convent of the male monastery. After the tours, relax in the quiet environment of the monastery café and taste our delicious, traditional and modern recipes. You can find more about us and our offer at www.klasteryck.cz We wish you a wonderful experience of the exhibition and look forward to your next visits.

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Who is Jindra Čapek?

Dear visitors, ladies and gentlemen, let me introduce myself. My name is Jan Příbaň. Jindra Čapek and I are old friends, and that was the reason why the Deputy Mayor of Český Krumlov and the cultural officer, Mr. Ivo Janoušek, asked me to tell few words about the exhibiting artist. There are many reviews about Jindra Čapek and his book illustrations in various prestigious papers all over the world. However, I want to present him a little bit differently. We met about fifty years ago in Freiburg, southern Germany. We were both students, Jindra at the Academy of Fine Arts, me at the Faculty of Medicine. We were living in a wild manner while enjoying academic freedom in a beautiful town at the foot of the Black Forest mountains. I lived in an old, somewhat neglected house in the city center with other college students. Jindra often came round. One day he stopped unusually early in the morning: A rather athletic figure in ragged jeans, light-skinned Spanish boots on his legs. A full-length advertisement for French cigarettes Gitanes with a dancing Gypsy on his T-shirt, on the lapel of the jacket a fresh red carnation. He looked impressive. He certainly hadn't slept at home that night. He joined us in the kitchen, where we were drinking coffee. He drew tobacco from his pocket and asked us for cigarette papers. None of us could serve him. Jindra promptly ripped a piece of paper from a newspaper and began packing a cigarette. Other students alerted him to harmful substances in the press. Jindra dispelled their fears, saying that the Red Army packed their cigarettes in Soviet Truth and made their way to Berlin. He took a pencil and drew a Red Army man with a submachine gun in the area of ​​Berlin on a map of Europe hanging over the entire wall in the kitchen. The Red Army man looked great. I have recently met one of our former roommates. He still remembers the story. We enjoyed going with friends to the French Vosges located on the Rhine west of Freiburg. Jindra was not to be missed on these trips. The Vosges reminded us our Šumava. We always camped by a small lake. An incredibly romantic place, a lake half overgrown with water lilies, in the evening you could hear the croaking of frogs, old fir trees were growing on the bank. Once we went shopping to a nearby town. We were ragged, overgrown, and we smelled the campfire smoke. In a small self-service store, we immediately became the center of attention - just suspicious individuals speaking some strange language. Maybe they thought we were on the run from the law. Particulary Jindra was sticking out, dressed in an oversized Swiss army ankle-length coat, in his favourite wellies on the feet - his fashion style has not changed much so far, by the way. Already a gourmet, he suggested buying rabbit pâté. However, it turned out that none of us knew how to say it in French. In a wink, Jindra picked up an empty box and drew an almost life-size hare. He took the trouble with the drawing, the hare looked as if it had been painted by the famous Albrecht Dürer himself. Jindra approached the butcher's counter and, with the words: "paté, s'il vous plaît", pointed to the fresh drawing. The butcher beamed, but the atmosphere throughout the store was suddenly friendly and cheerful. They even invited us to a wine tasting. I have recently reminded Jindra of this episode and he replied: "Well, you see how it is possible to communicate easily with the help of pictures, so the first system of writing was actually created." Unfortunately, the Dürer hare has not been preserved, the coat from the Swiss army also disappeared. Jindra's girlfriend, later his first wife, took care of it. She did not like Jindra much wearing his coat. Jindra nevertheless immortalized the scenery of our lake - he painted a beautiful oil in the style of old masters, which he had admired as a child while wandering with his parents in South Bohemian castles. It can almost be said that Čapek's period of his free creation ended with this episode. Although he has never left his freelance work, he soon began to devote himself only to illustration, with which he had previously flirted. His first book, in collaboration with the Swiss writer Max Bolliger, was very successful and was published in many countries around the world. And what else to add to the conclusion of Čapek's work? His work is characterized by imagination, fantasy, softness and precision. It reveals inspiration from old German and Dutch masters. But after all, let the visitors of the exhibition judge it. I wish you a nice experience!

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The work of Jindra Čapek is defined by illustrations.

However, their production is preceded by a long process - selecting quality paper, pigmented paints, quality hair brushes. It all starts with sketches, some preparatory drawings, which are created at the same time as Jindra's reading of the text and his first ideas. A sketch like the one on the right takes about two hours. These sketches opposite you are the initials of a book, one takes a day and a half to finish. The whole painting in the first room was painted in about two or three weeks! Jindra uses the so-called triple combination technique to create such images. First, he gently applies the motif to the watercolor paper with a pencil, then he paints this composition with acrylic paint and applies a watercolor to blend the whole picture. He finishes everything with gouache, which highlights the illustration and finally he sprays it with hairspray. Yes, you read / hear correctly, no fixative spray! Jindra doesn't like it. Not only is it three times more expensive, but it really stinks. Jindra is always being stopped and asked at a drugstore, for what he needs so much hairspray…

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Pinocchio is said to be the most translated book ever.

That's why it's really hard to be original and not get too close to the illustrations from other editions. Before the illustrator sets to his work, he must select the most interesting passages from the entire book. This is preceded by a thorough study of the time period in which the story is set, in order to avoid any inaccurate realities. In the same way, the illustrator has to create costumes and scenery, so that the overall impression is not spoiled by details from different times. Take, for example, a picture from a puppet show. Do you know which famous Italian musician is depicted here? To make sure everything matched, Jindra calculated how many years he might have been at this particular time. We'll tell you, it's Paganini, playing his Stradivari violin. In order to incorporate something personal into the painting, Jindra depicted stage sets taken from the fragmented stage sets located in our Castle Baroque theater of Krumlov. It is certain that the work of an illustrator is a very diverse and complex work.

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Would you think that even an illustrator has to think about marketing?

In order to address the right group with his illustrations, Jindra has to pay special attention to many details. For example, children's books are bought mainly by mothers, and so the creation of Pinocchio's clothes was preceded by a long survey. Would women like that pattern? Would it engage their interest? And what about colors? How do they match? We can look at some sketches where Jindra was looking for what the suit would look like. In addition, you need to always think about being true to the time. Because Pinocchi's costume is described as paper with floral motifs, Jindra looked in the book of ornaments, a kind of swatch of all styles, for the patterns of fabrics in the Baroque period. A similar model of printed paper was then processed and edited. As for the color, he thought that yellow and red would work marvellously for a wooden body. Don't you think?

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The Fairy Tales of Madame d'Aulnoy

Not only is Mrs. d'Aulnoy's fairy tale one of the first to be written in literature and later popularized as Baroque French fairy tales, but it is also to some extent a vanguard of modern feminist movements. Although it was not permissible to debate any oppression out loud, men and women whose contacts were otherwise restricted in society, whether by position or conversation, were free to meet and discuss equality, independence, marriage and love issues in private literary salons (one was founded by a medieval noblewoman herself). In a fairy-tale version, Madame d’Aulnoy demonstrates the difficult position of women who are denied of education and forced into pre-arranged marriages. It conveys a message about the difficult fate of women, resp. princesses and queens, and colorfully depicts the way of thinking of all the main characters, their difficult paths to adulthood and responsibility. It is pointed out that even the life of princesses is not always so enviable. They must submit to their fathers, rulers, to their narrowly defined position, too. However, it encourages them not to be afraid of taking matters into their own hands and to show that not every story has a happy ending.

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Fairy tales are best to read to children before bed.

And do you know where to find the most fairy tales? The so-called The fairy tales from around the world, which unfortunately have not been published in Czech, contain the largest collection of fairy tales in the world. In addition, they differ from conventional fairy tale books in that they are arranged according to themes, so fairy tales from different cultures from all over the globe meet here. One of them is a fairy tale just for a beautiful good night. Sleep is an important thing, and especially in the land of Dreams. But the king's daughter was troubled by nightmares, and it is not appropriate for such a country! However, no one could help the princess. The king packed his backpack and set out to seek salvation in the world. Along the way, he met a lot of different people, a railwayman, a gardener, a taxi driver, a teacher - but no one could help him. In the end he managed to find a famous dream-eater. The king got a scroll with the summoning text from him and invited him to their kingdom. Since then the princess has no longer had a single bad dream. All other children then could dream sweetly because the king printed his story in a book, including the contents of the scroll.

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Vikings and horns

Surely you will imagine a Viking as a strong man wearing a helmet with horns. Betrayal! In 2016 at an exhibition in New York there was pointed out that there is not a grain of truth to this idea. Not a single piece of evidence, no archaeological excavation have proved that the Vikings really wore something similar. The idea of "horned Viking" originates in the 19th century, when romantic painters began to portray Northerners with horns, or when opera costume designers (e.g.The Nibelungen Ring) put helmets on crooks.

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Barbucha

Bad legs, ugly wasp's head, dreadful tail, stupid claws, fluffy fur… ghost Barbucha is unhappy that they invented him so ugly. How much are you afraid of him? The bear keeper Kuba Kubikula and his bear Kubula travel through the snowy landscape. For the night, they manage to get a night at a blacksmith's forge, where the teddy bear meets Lízinka, with whom they immediately become very close. Kubula is, however, naughty, he does not want to wash himself, he refuses to go to bed on time. He is messy and he is a foodie. Kuba Kubikula though decides to scare him out before going to bed. He begins to tell him the story of a fictional bear ghost. And because the ghosts are fed with fear and fear was rising from the bear's fur like steam, the ghost itself materialized from such a story as Barbucha. Barbucha wants to stay with them, because they invented him, and they travel together to another village. The local reeve is Randa who walks here and there daily across the bridge and enjoys being in the spotlight. But the newcomers are more interesting and he also catches a couple of real stings from Barbucha. They are therefore placed in prison, but Barbucha has a fluffy steamy fur, he can squeeze through the window. He goes back with a letter to Lízinka, who sets out to save the whole group. Meanwhile, Barbucha scares Randa again and kidnaps his daughter Marjánka. When our friends are being judged in a trial on the pond, Lízinka arrives with her friends to perform a play, after which everyone is released. The whole group returns to the blacksmith's forge, the bear keeper begins to learn the blacksmith's trade. Kubula goes to school and Barbucha magically turns into the first poodle dog.

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Welcome to the Arab World! Music.

All illustrations you can see in this room belong to the One Thousand and One Nights series. One Thousand and One Nights is a collection of largely Middle Eastern and Indian folk tales, fables and stories from Middle Ages that depicts the big picture of society, manners and habits of the Arab world. These tales differ a lot from each other, some focus on historical stories, some on love stories, some are tragedies, comedies or poems. The title suggests that the tales are meant to be narrated during a long period of time. There is the initial frame story of the ruler Shahryār and his wife Scheherazade. The ruler is shocked by his sister-in-law´s adultery at first after which he reveals his own wife´s adultery. He decides to have her killed and in deep grief draws to the conclusion that all women are the same. Therefore he starts to marry virgins and every morning, after their wedding night, gets them execute before they can cheat on him. However, in the course of time there are less and less virgins and the vizier fails to find more of them so his daughter Scheherazade volunteers to become the ruler´s next bride. On their wedding night she begins to narrate a tale but doesn´t finish it till morning so the ruler makes an exception and postpones her execution because he is curious about how the story ends. The same repeats next mornings and in the end it takes her one thousand and one nights to finish the tale. However, by this time the ruler and Scheherazade already have three children and the ruler realizes that he has changed his way of thinking about women and that he found a candid, noble and virtuous wife.

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How many languages do you recognize on the book covers?

Look around. How many languages do you recognize on the book covers? Jindra´s titles have been published in countless language versions. Just take Lena´s Secret – you can see it here in Hebrew, in one of Chinese dialects, written from right to left. There are nearly twenty language versions of this book. However, there´s no Czech language version so let me introduce this book to you briefly. Little Lena won´t obey her parents who keep bossing her around so Lena decides to take action and seeks help of a fairy Franziska. The fairy turns the parents into the size of a thumb. The parents start living in a matchbox and experience various hardships such as fighting a cat that wants to eat them. At first Lena is enjoying this upside down world, but later becomes worried that she might lose her parents for good. She asks the fairy to change everything back. This decision makes her realise that she cannot live without her parents and that she cannot be always right.

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A song

Let me introduce Čechomor band to you. Čechomor is a Czech music band that has been playing Czech, Moravian, Silesian and Slovak folk songs for decades now. Asking Jindra to design an album cover for the band was therefore a great honour for him. There are three figures wearing plague doctor masks on the cover. These doctors play music and heal with it the plague infested land. Do you think it is a portrayal of present days? Not at all! Jindra is a prophet – he had made the design, including a bat, before the covid-19 pandemic started.

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Bohem press

Bohem press publishing house is crucial for Jindra because it published Jindra´s very first illustrated book as early as 40 years ago. Bohem press publishing house was established in Zurich in 1973 by two Czech exiles – Otakar Božejovský and Štěpán Zavřel. Their aim was to publish children illustrated books of the highest quality, as far as text, themes, pictures and manufacturing are concerned. Thanks to this approach their books have won renown worldwide alongside Jindra´s illustrations known by children all over the world.

Created by MgA. Vojtěch Voborník